同位语从句课件(共17张PPT)

同位语从句1 ）The fact that he was killed made us surpris()ed.2 ）I have no idea when he will be back.3 ）We heard the news that our team had won.4 ）Can you find the answer to the question what was wrong with the computer?5 ）He made a suggestion that we (should) read some original English literature works.同位语从句有时被别的词把它和名词隔开：注意:The story goes that William Tell killed the king with an arrow.Word came that their team had won.一、定义同位语从句一般放在__________ 的后面，以 用以 _______ 名词所表示的 具体内容 。在句中作同位语。二、常引导同位语从句的名词fact, news, idea, promise, question, problem, doubt, fear, hope, order, belief, thought, truth, suggestion, advice 某些抽象名词解释或说明引导同位语从句的连接词功能 例词从属连词只起连接作用，不充当从句中的任何成分。that, whether连接代词既起连接作用，又在从句中担任成分。who, what ， ，whose, which连接副词既起连接作用，又在从句中担任成分（状语）。when, where, why, howwhetherwhathow① ① 由 由that 引导The fact that you haven t enough time to do the work is simply unbelievable.The hope that he may come here is not gone yet.1. 如同位语从句意义、结构完整，应用that引导同位语从句。（即 即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用）② ② 由 由whether 引导The question whether we need more time to do the work has not been discussed. 2. 如同位语从句意义不完整，结构完整，需增加 加 quot; 是否 quot; 的含义，应用whether 引导同位语从句。（ if 不能引导同位语从句）③ ③ 由 由when 或 或 how ，where 引导I have no idea when they will go.I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike. 3. 如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加 什么时候 、 什么地点 、 什么方式 等含义，应用连接副词 when, where, how 等词引导同位语从句。They expressed the hope _____ they would come over to visit China again.I have no idea ______they were able to get it done in so short a time.Have you any idea _____ he is doing now?They asked me the question ________the work wa...